Species profile Last updated: 23.07.2026
⚑ Report a problem

Wrong identification, an error in the text, or an image that does not belong here? Tell us what is off and an editor will look into it. No account needed.

Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw.

Syn.: Sphagnum nemoreum, Gymnostomum intermedium Rebent., Gymnostomum intermedium var. compactum Rebent., Sphagnum aciphyllum var. brunnescens (Warnst.) Warnst., Sphagnum aciphyllum var. brunnescens Müll.Hal., Sphagnum acutifolium f. congestum Warnst.

Reproductive morphology Polyecious
Chromosomes 19
Taxonomic group Section Acutifolia
Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw.
Contents

Probably also in Temperate South America (Am.6)

Identification

Identification features

Macroscopic

Small to moderate sized plants with compact and slender appearance.Capitulum is rounded / hemispherical.

Microscopic

Stem:

  1. Stem leaves: Hyaline cells S shaped, fibrillouse in upper half Branch stem: Branch leaves:

Special characteristics

Stem leaf apices somewhat pointier than the ones of S. rubellum. S. rubellum also has a flatter capitulum and the red branch can be seen through the less densely arranged leaves. Branch leaves of S. rubellum are arranged in 5-ranked rows, the ones of S. capillifolium aren't.

Habitat

Often together with:

  1. S. fuscum
  2. S. russowii
  3. S. angustifolium

Taxonomy

Distribution regions

Distribution & observations

The known range with recorded observations on top.

View
Layers
fewer to more observations iNaturalist points are clustered and optional for performance.
The demarcation of regions follows Margadant & Florschütz (1967), adapted with modifications from Sjögren (2001). · View source map on uMap
No observation coordinates are available for the selected layers yet.
Comparison

Similar species

Sphagnum capillifolium (Ehrh.) Hedw. vs.

Sphagnum rubellum Wilson

Open the profile to compare taxonomy, images and observations.

Community Science

iNaturalist Observations

1,226 research-grade observations
View all on iNaturalist →

Microscopy Observations

183 observations with microscopy

From the Sphagnum with Slides project: community-submitted microscopy images for identification.

View microscopy observations →
Sources

Literature & Papers

The Sphagnum species of the world

2019 Michaelis, D. Bibliotheca Botanica 162, 1–435
Open

New synonyms for Brazilian Sphagnaceae, Subgenus Acutifolia (Bryophyta)

2018 Costa; da, D. P. Phytotaxa 347(4), 292–296
Open

Census catalogue of Polish mosses

2003 Ochyra, R.; Żarnowiec, J.; Bednarek-Ochyra, H. Biodiversity of Poland 3, 1–372
Open

Los musgos (Bryophyta) de Argentina

2003 Matteri, C. M. Tropical Bryology 24, 33–100
Open

A checklist of the Brazilian bryophytes

1996 Yano, O. Boletim do Instituto de Botânica (São Paulo) 10, 47–232
Open
Scroll to Top